Introduction
In an acidic solution, the salts that are more soluble than in pure water are the ones that contain hydrogen ions. The hydrogen ions attach to the cations in the salt and make them more soluble. The salts that are less soluble in an acidic solution are the ones that contain hydroxide ions. The hydroxide ions attach to the anions in the salt and make them less soluble.
In an acidic solution, salts that contain the anion hydroxide (OH-) will be more soluble than salts that do not contain hydroxide. This is because the hydroxide ions attach to the anions in the salt and make them less soluble. The salts that will be more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water are those that contain the anion carbonate (CO32-), sulfate (SO42-), or phosphate (PO43-).
Salts and acids
In an acidic solution, salts that have a negatively charged ion (anion) will be more soluble than those salts that have a positively charged ion (cation). The anion will be attracted to the positive hydrogen ions in the acidic solution, while the cation will be repelled. This difference in solubility is due to the different charges on the ions.
Salts are composed of positively charged ions and negatively charged ions. The positive ions are attracted to the negative charges in the water, and the negatively charged ions are repelled by the positive charges in the water. This difference in solubility is due to the different charges on the ions. The salts that have more positive ions than negative ions will be more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water.
Which salts will be more soluble in an acidic solution?
In general, salts that contain acidic ions will be more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water. Acids can donate protons to the salt, which makes the salt more soluble. In contrast, salts that contain basic ions will be more soluble in pure water than in an acidic solution. Basic ions can accept protons from water, making the salt less soluble. This trend can be seen by comparing the solubilities of sodium chloride and ammonium chloride.
How can you tell which salts will be more soluble in an acidic solution?
Most salts are soluble in pure water, but some are more soluble in acidic solutions. Acids can donate protons (H+) to a salt, making the salt more soluble. The degree of solubility depends on how many protons the acid can donate and how many protons the salt can accept. In general, salts that have more protons available for donation will be more soluble in an acidic solution.
Verdict
The salts that will be more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water are the salts that have a proton (H+) attached to them. The salts with a proton attached will be more soluble because they will be in an equilibrium state between the salt and water molecules, and the proton will be attracted to the water molecules.
